This
is the early story of R. Subramanian who continued this madness by entering the
disorganized and chaotic Indian retail industry by opening Subhiksha . BUT
there was a method to this madness. You cannot become successful if you cannot
take risks and chart your own path. He felt that doing more and more of the same
work and earning more and more of money is not what he wanted from his life. The
Enfield stint where he was a special officer reporting to the Chairman brought
immense exposure to a trainee, he sat on negotiations with the Union, laboures,
raised money with financial institutions etc. Enfield got taken over by Eicher
and he was invited by the CEO of Eicher to work with them, Subramanian declined.
He
wanted to work on his own. He wanted to open a financial services company and
due to his relationship with the CEO of Enfield - Vishwanathan he was funded by
him with no strings attached.
The
company Vishwapriya started off and created services and products which were later
duplicated by the major banks and financial institutions. The products and services
like Asset securitization, IPO financing were pioneered by R Subramanian and his
team. (Asset securitisation is a
process of converting illiquid assets to liquid assets by converting longer duration
cash flows into shorter ones. The person, who holds the assets, sells it to an
intermediary who in turns breaks the asset into marketable securities. IPO financing
is the process involved in giving loans to people who applied for shares, that
too without any collateral or guarantee. ) The
company became very big and 2.5 crore investment created a 80 crore company and
then the stock market collapsed in 1996. They had money but no borrowers. The
money they made were fetching adequate return, for a common man, a wonderful state
to be in. But R. Subramanian was different, he claimed he was not fully occupied,
he needed work so he decided to enter organized retail but in a typical Indian
format of the neighbourhood store with the promise of value. The
name Subhiksha was chosen as it means prosperity and it reflects Indian feelings.In
March 1997, the first Subhiksha store was set up in Chennai. The
biggest problem, Subramanian faced was opposition from the Chemist Association
and Drug companies as they were against the selling of medicines in Subhiksha
at low prices. The matter was taken to court and the decision came in Subhiksha's
favour. Today, the chain has over
1000 stores in 90 cities, with a turnover of around Rs.2300 crores. His
advice to people Join small companies to get more exposure. The bigger the company,
you are less likely to see the bigger picture. |